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The system for developing linguo-cognitive competencies in English language learning represents an integrative model that combines linguistic knowledge with cognitive activity. It transforms language learning from mechanical memorization into a process of meaning construction and intellectual growth. Such an approach not only enhances communicative ability but also fosters critical thinking, creativity, and intercultural understanding, which are essential for modern education.

The Essence of Linguo-Cognitive Competence

The term linguo-cognitive competence combines two core aspects:

  • Linguistic – mastery of phonetics, grammar, and vocabulary;
  • Cognitive – mental operations such as perception, memory, reasoning, and understanding.

Linguo-cognitive competence can be defined as the learner’s ability to understand and construct meaning through language based on cognitive processes. It includes:

Linguistic competence

Knowing how language works

Cognitive competence

Thinking critically and associatively in English

Communicative competence

Expressing thoughts effectively in real contexts

Cultural competence

Understanding cultural meanings behind linguistic forms

The System for Developing Linguo-Cognitive Competencies

The system for developing linguo-cognitive competence in English language learning is based on the idea that language and cognition are inseparable in the process of communication. In other words, learning a language means learning to think through that language. The system is designed as an integrated pedagogical structure, which unites linguistic, cognitive, communicative, and cultural aspects into one dynamic process.

This system operates on the principles of:

  • Interdisciplinary integration (linking linguistics, psychology, and pedagogy);

  • Activity-based learning (students construct knowledge through active participation);

  • Cognitive development (promoting analysis, reasoning, and conceptualization);

  • Reflective self-awareness (learners evaluate and adjust their own progress).

The system includes four interrelated modules, each responsible for a specific aspect of competence development.

Didactic Module

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Cognitive Activity Module

This module focuses on the mental processes involved in mastering a foreign language.
Its main goal is to develop learners’ ability to analyze, interpret, and synthesize information in English.

Information and Technological Module

Modern education cannot exist without digital support.
This module integrates information and communication technologies (ICT) to enhance linguo-cognitive learning.

Reflection and Assessment Module

Reflection is a key cognitive skill that allows learners to evaluate their understanding, monitor progress, and adjust strategies.
This module ensures the feedback loop within the learning system.

Here are the four main expected pedagogical outcomes of the System for Improving Lingvo-Cognitive Competence expressed in one word each (with short explanations):

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Thinking
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Analysis
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Communication
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Creativity